<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="9999" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://pehh.library.utoronto.ca/items/show/9999?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-28T12:21:33-04:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="9457" order="1">
      <src>https://pehh.library.utoronto.ca/files/original/91c0cf744d9c93633a56b6afe1368fa2.pdf</src>
      <authentication>d1575031dffbcf9cdeda9b3c6b1873f5</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="166">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="25741">
                <text>1741/08 - Moshe Alvares</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="25744">
                <text>1741</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="28">
    <name>PEH Responsa</name>
    <description/>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="91">
        <name>Volume</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="101844">
            <text>3</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="97">
        <name>Written Date</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="101850">
            <text>1756-09-07</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="100">
        <name>Published Date (est.)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="101853">
            <text>1756-12-24</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="109">
        <name>Rector</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="101862">
            <text>Abendana de Britto, Isaac Chaim</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="106">
        <name>Rector Short Name</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="101865">
            <text>Abendana</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="28">
        <name>URL</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="131434">
            <text>https://frances.mie.utoronto.ca/wp-content/uploads/PEH353.pdf</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="103">
        <name>Author</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="146538">
            <text>Alvares, Moshe</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="64">
        <name>Author Short Name</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="146541">
            <text>AlvaresM</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="88">
        <name>Hirsch Summary</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="146544">
            <text>A and B had entered into a commercial partnership for a period of 5 years. About a year into the partnership, A's wife and sons were taken captive overseas. He had to travel there to ransom them. A and B, with the involvement of the Beth-Din, divided the inventories of goods and money. When A returned after three years, he had earned 12,000 guilders along the way. B wanted his share of this. In his ruling, Moses Alvares made a distinction depending on whether A (apart from the business assets) had enough money to ransom his wife and children; in that case, the partnership would continue despite the division, and B would receive half of the profit but also have to give half of his profit to A. But if A did not have sufficient funds for the ransom, then the division before the court would have been final, and A could keep his profit alone.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="149">
        <name>Link to Dicta</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="151263">
            <text>&lt;a href="https://peh.dicta.org.il/book/prietshaim/prietshaim-353"&gt;https://peh.dicta.org.il/book/prietshaim/prietshaim-353&lt;/a&gt;</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="131431">
              <text>PEH353</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="946">
      <name>Beth Din</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="337">
      <name>Community Business</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="181">
      <name>Gulden (currency)</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="529">
      <name>Ransom (money for the purpose of ...)</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
